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Earthquake Hazards Program

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Magnitude 7.1 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
1999 October 16 09:46:44 UTC

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Los Angeles, California 1.72 0:31.2 9:47:15.2 Pn
San Francisco, California 5.90 1:28.7 9:48:12.6 Pn
Albuquerque, New Mexico 7.94 1:56.6 9:48:40.6 Pn
Golden, Colorado 10.22 2:27.9 9:49:11.9 Pn
Seattle, Washington 13.95 3:19.0 9:50:03.0 Pn
Wichita, Kansas 15.62 3:41.4 9:50:25.4 Pn
Brownsville, Texas 18.36 4:16.0 9:51:00.0 Pn
St. Louis, Missouri 21.25 4:47.7 9:51:31.7 P
Mexico City, Mexico 21.41 4:49.4 9:51:33.4 P
Duluth, Minnesota 21.85 4:54.1 9:51:38.1 P
Knoxville, Tennessee 25.38 5:28.9 9:52:12.9 P
Washington, D.C. 31.57 6:24.1 9:53:08.1 P
Miami, Florida 32.28 6:30.3 9:53:14.3 P
Ottawa, Canada 32.58 6:33.0 9:53:17.0 P
Philadephia, Pennsylvania 32.93 6:36.1 9:53:20.1 P
New York, New York 33.77 6:43.3 9:53:27.3 P
Anchorage, Alaska 34.21 6:47.2 9:53:31.2 P
Boston, Massachusetts 35.88 7:01.5 9:53:45.5 P
Bangor, Maine 37.48 7:15.1 9:53:59.1 P
Honolulu, Hawaii 38.76 7:25.9 9:54:09.9 P
San Juan, Puerto Rico 47.16 8:34.0 9:55:18.0 P
Lima, Peru 59.50 10:04.9 9:56:48.9 P
Bergen, Norway 74.00 11:37.5 9:58:21.5 P
London, England 77.64 11:58.3 9:58:42.3 P
Tokyo, Japan 80.47 12:13.7 9:58:57.7 P
Moscow, Russia 87.32 12:48.7 9:59:32.7 P
Agana, Guam 89.69 12:59.9 9:59:43.9 P
Rome, Italy 90.58 13:04.0 9:59:48.0 P
Beijing, China 91.34 13:07.6 9:59:51.6 P
Wellington, New Zealand 98.51 13:40.1 10:00:24.1 Pdiff
Brisbane, Australia 105.59 14:11.6 10:00:55.6 Pdiff
Palmer Station, Antarctica 109.28 14:28.0 10:01:12.0 Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 114.77 14:52.3 10:01:36.3 Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 138.43 16:37.4 10:03:21.4 Pdiff

 


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