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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 4.5 VIRGINIA

2003 December 09 20:59:14 UTC

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver

World Location

Regional Location

Magnitude 4.5
Date-Time Tuesday, December 09, 2003 at 20:59:14 (UTC) - Coordinated Universal Time
Tuesday, December 09, 2003 at 03:59:14 PM local time at epicenter
Time of Earthquake in other Time Zones
Location 37.60N 77.93W
Depth 5.0 kilometers
Region VIRGINIA
Reference 40 km (25 miles) W of RICHMOND, Virginia
50 km (35 miles) NE of Farmville, Virginia
60 km (40 miles) NW of Petersburg, Virginia
70 km (40 miles) SE of Charlottesville, Virginia
Location Quality Error estimate: horizontal +/- 10.3 km; depth fixed by location program
Location Quality
Parameters
Nst=15, Nph=15, Dmin=63.3 km, Rmss=0.93 sec, Erho=10.3 km, Erzz=0 km, Gp=167.7 degrees
Source USGS NEIC (WDCS-D)
Remarks This was a complex event consisting of two sub-events occurring 12 seconds apart. Slight damage (VI) at Bremo Bluff and Kents Store. Felt (V) at Columbia, Fork Union, Goochland, Oilville, Rockville and Sandy Hook; (IV) at Appomattox, Amelia Court House, Amherst, Blackstone, Bumpass, Charlottesville, Chester, Chesterfield, Colonial Heights, Cumberland, Dillwyn, Farmville, Glen Allen, Lawrenceville, Louisa, Manakin Sabot, Mechanicsville, Midlothian, Mineral, Palmyra, Petersburg, Powhatan, Richmond, Scottsville and Spotsylvania; (III) at Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Fredericksburg, Lexington, Lynchburg, McLean, Roanoke, Staunton and Vienna. Also felt (III) at Bethesda, Rockville and Silver Spring, Maryland and at Rocky Mount and Winston Salem, North Carolina. Felt (II) at Chapel Hill, Greensboro and Raleigh, North Carolina and at Washington, DC. Felt in much of Maryland and Virginia. Also felt in north-central North Carolina and a few areas of Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and West Virginia.

NB: The official magnitude for this earthquake is indicated at the top of this page. This was the best available estimate of the earthquake's size, at the time that this page was created. Other magnitudes associated with web pages linked from here are those determined at various times following the earthquake with different types of seismic data. Although, given the data used, they are legitimate estimates of magnitude, they are not considered the official magnitude.

The region name is an automatically generated name from the Flinn-Engdahl (F-E) seismic and geographical regionalization scheme. The boundaries of these regions are defined at one-degree intervals and therefore differ from irregular political boundaries. More->


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