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Earthquake Hazards Program

Magnitude 7.0 KERMADEC ISLANDS, NEW ZEALAND

Monday, September 29, 2008 at 15:19:32 UTC

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times

Theoretical P-wave Travel Times

This map shows the predicted (theoretical) travel times, in minutes, of the compressional (P) wave from the earthquake location to points around the globe. The travel times are computed using the spherically-symmetric IASP91 reference earth velocity model. The heavy black lines shown are the approximate distances to the P-wave shadow zone (103 to 140 degrees).

Theoretical P-Wave Travel Times
City Distance
(degrees)
Travel Time
(min:secs)
Arrival Time
UTC
Phase
Wellington, New Zealand 12.86 3:00.315:22:32.3Pn
Brisbane, Australia 25.71 5:26.915:24:58.9P
Honolulu, Hawaii 54.41 9:23.515:28:55.5P
Agana, Guam 56.24 9:36.615:29:08.6P
Palmer Station, Antarctica 71.0011:14.115:30:46.1P
Tokyo, Japan 76.4811:46.315:31:18.3P
Los Angeles, California 84.8812:31.215:32:03.2P
San Francisco, California 84.9112:31.315:32:03.3P
Phoenix, Arizona 88.4712:48.615:32:20.6P
Mexico City, Mexico 90.1212:56.315:32:28.3P
Seattle, Washington 91.9613:04.915:32:36.9P
Beijing, China 92.4613:07.215:32:39.2P
Albuquerque, New Mexico 93.0713:10.015:32:42.0P
Lima, Peru 93.1513:10.315:32:42.3P
Anchorage, Alaska 93.5813:12.315:32:44.3P
Brownsville, Texas 94.7813:17.815:32:49.8P
Golden, Colorado 96.6213:26.215:32:58.2P
Wichita, Kansas 100.8513:44.915:33:16.9Pdiff
St. Louis, Missouri 106.2114:08.815:33:40.8Pdiff
Duluth, Minnesota 108.3214:18.115:33:50.1Pdiff
Miami, Florida 108.5414:19.115:33:51.1Pdiff
Kathmandu, Nepal 108.7714:20.115:33:52.1Pdiff
Knoxville, Tennessee 108.7814:20.215:33:52.2Pdiff
Washington, D.C. 115.8714:51.615:34:23.6Pdiff
San Juan, Puerto Rico 117.4014:58.415:34:30.4Pdiff
Philadephia, Pennsylvania 117.5814:59.215:34:31.2Pdiff
New York, New York 118.6415:03.915:34:35.9Pdiff
Ottawa, Canada 118.6715:04.115:34:36.1Pdiff
Boston, Massachusetts 121.1815:15.215:34:47.2Pdiff
Bangor, Maine 123.3415:24.815:34:56.8Pdiff
Nairobi, Kenya 134.7116:15.215:35:47.2Pdiff
Moscow, Russia 143.9916:56.415:36:28.4Pdiff
Bergen, Norway 149.4419:40.215:39:12.2PKPdf
London, England 158.3519:52.715:39:24.7PKPdf
Rome, Italy 165.4420:00.115:39:32.1PKPdf

Travel Time Information and Calculator

Preliminary Earthquake Report
U.S. Geological Survey, National Earthquake Information Center
World Data Center for Seismology, Denver


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